Archive for the ‘Easter’ Category

Spanish Paintings Tell the Story

Sunday, April 24th, 2011

In 1972-1973, I had the unique opportunity to study Spanish Art at the University of Navarra in Pamplona, Spain. As part of my coursework, I studied the great Spanish painters and on winter break, I was able to travel to the central and southern parts of Spain to enjoy seeing some of the works we had viewed in slides. On this Easter Sunday, my thoughts turn to the many religious images found throughout Spanish Art and Architecture.

El Buen Pastor

One of my favorite Spanish painters is Bartolomé Esteban Murillo (1617-1682). Among other works, he painted “El Buen Pastor” (“The Good Shepherd”). There are many written references in the Bible and in hymns to Jesus as “shepherd.” A popular psalm, often used at funerals, begins, “The Lord is my shepherd / I shall not want [..]. Christians speak of Jesus as the “Lamb of God.” In the Old Testament, lambs were often the victims of sacrificial offerings. Why is the image used a lamb? In considering why a lamb might be chosen, the thought of its appealing innocence comes to mind, as well as its trustworthy nature.

John the Baptist

In the painting above, the seated figure is that of St. John the Baptist who is clutching his heart as if seeing a heavenly vision. The lamb he is tending could be representative of Christ himself, as symbolism goes. We cannot ask Murillo his intent and as with any art work, especially of a deceased person, we can read as much or as little into it as we might wish.

Christians sing a song about being “washed in the blood of the lamb.” Of course, this is figurative speech only. No one kills a lamb with an intention of taking a bath in its blood. There are many such references to lambs, flocks, and shepherds in Christian literature.

Velazquez

Another famous artist, Velazquez (1599-1660), gets a little more graphic in his painting of “Cristo Crucificado” (“Christ Crucified”). This image shows a dying Christ, a thought that is an integral part of the faith model of anyone who calls himself a Christian.

On Easter, Christians celebrate Christ’s triumph over death and his resurrection against all human odds. We share in the joy of his “overcoming” death itself. My late brother Steve always told me that one should be an “overcomer.” He said that if Christ could overcome death, then, by his way of thinking, we could overcome anything that is dished out to us in this life. That is a good thought to keep in mind. We all face obstacles to our own happiness.

Today, I wish you joy and peace and a sense of new beginnings.

Patricia Cummings
Quilter’s Muse Publications

Easter 1908

Saturday, April 23rd, 2011

On April 18, 1908, someone sent an Easter greeting to his/her grandmother via a postcard which was cancelled in Fitchburg, Massachusetts and addressed to a street in Clinton, Massachusetts. It took just a one cent postage stamp to wish her a Happy Easter.

postcard for Easter
Easter postcard featuring the Easter bunny in a cart pulled by two lambs

It would an interesting study to learn when bunnies first entered the Easter holiday theme, or how they came to deliver Easter baskets full of chocolate bunnies, jelly beans, and now “peeps.” My mom, playing the role of the Easter bunny, would always gather up many goodies and place them in a big woven basket covered with colored, transparent wrap. She seemed to love to engage in this activity and the basket was so large, it was difficult to think of new places to hide it. Where did this tradition originate?

When the German settlers settled in Pennsylvania, becoming known as the “Pennsylvania Dutch,” they brought many rich traditions with them from Europe. During the late nineteenth century, they were the first to make chocolate Easter bunnies. The oral tradition that depicts the Easter bunny as bringing eggs arose in the Alsace region. It may be based on the work of Georg Franck von Frankerau titled De ovis pachalibus in the 16th century. The “Oster Hawse” (a term that has various spellings) actually means “Easter Hare.” Rabbits are prolific breeders and can be interpreted as a symbol of fecundity. The same goes for hens. In the spring, when we celebrate the renewal of growing things and life itself, both animals are symbolic of life’s continuance.

Easter hats are another matter. Their importance, again, is steeped in tradition. Now, (at least when I was growing up in the 1950s and 1960s, hats were an important commodity to wear to church). If you are familiar with the musical “Easter Parade” (1948), it would be easy to see the importance of Easter hats. To catch a glimpse of the show and to hear the song, “Easter Parade,” just key in the words: “YouTube Easter Parade,” in your search engine. Long before women strove to keep the milliner’s in business by buying extravagant head gear, children prepared their own hats, lining them with straw, in anticipation of the “eggs” they would receive, which at one time, were a forbidden Lenten food.

I love to know the history of traditions we take for granted and thought you might, too. It was fun finding an Easter card written in German as it ties right in with this post.

Wishing you a very a happy and blessed Easter weekend! It is snowing in New Hampshire!

Patricia Cummings
Quilter’s Muse Publications

Easter Thoughts

Sunday, April 12th, 2009

Happy Easter card

This Easter, Christians across the world will celebrate the Risen Christ and the hope of Redemption and the Life Hereafter.

card depicting Jesus

This card was distributed at my grandmother’s funeral. She was a staunch Irish Catholic who died at age 71, a year before I was born. A prayer is on the back of the card.

As a child, when I would wake up on Easter morning, I knew that my mother would have prepared a large Easter basket with all kinds of chocolate candy and jelly beans. She wrapped the whole basket in colored cellophane.

One year, when I was about seven years old, my brother Jack, who was working at a local supermarket and had some spending money of his own, bought me a black duck that you see me holding in the photo, below.

Easter 1958

The flounce skirt, knee highs, and patent leather shoes were the height of fashion in 1958. I can’t tell what I am wearing on my head, but it seems to be an improvement over the usual “new Easter bonnet.”

If I remember correctly, the song, “Here Comes Peter Cottontail, Hopping Down the Bunny Trail,” was a hit tune, at the time.

Charlotte Crofts' Lilies photos

Flowers were an important part of celebrating Easter. The church was always full of white lilies. Here is a photo of Lilies taken by Charlotte Croft.

I came across a little poem that had been saved in the family album, by my mother. It is short, but poignant, and says a lot about being in contact with those we love, while they are still here.

poem by unknown author

Lamb of God line drawing

“Lamb of God, who takes away the sins of the world, grant us peace.”

This holiday, I shall remember times past, and think of all of my good friends, whom I treasure.

Happy Easter!

Patricia Cummings
Quilter’s Muse Publications